Queen Elizabeth II’s Coronation on this day in 1953 brought youth, hope, innocence and beauty to the throne – but one secret royal romance received unwanted attention, writes CHRISTOPHER WILSON

Queen Elizabeth II’s Coronation on this day in 1953 brought youth, hope, innocence and beauty to the throne – but one secret royal romance received unwanted attention, writes CHRISTOPHER WILSON

It was the best present on earth. 

Extra spectacular than the enthronement of essentially the most well-known of her forbears, Queen Elizabeth I – who was topped on the similar age in 1559.

Queen Elizabeth II’s Coronation on at the present time 71 years in the past was essentially the most magnificent royal pageant the world had ever witnessed.

It dropped at the throne an image of youth, hope, innocence and sweetness in a single compelling, historic combine.

It was additionally the day that hints of Princess Margaret’s romance with Group Captain Peter Townsend emerged – when she was noticed choosing a chunk of lint from his shoulder. 

Upwards of 45,000 troops from fifty completely different nations marched or lined the four-mile procession route, designed in order that an unprecedented three million spectators might personally witness the daybreak of the New Elizabethan age. 

Eight thousand folks crammed into Westminster Abbey, falling right into a profound silence because the newly-crowned Elizabeth II pronounced her Coronation Oath.

Whereas outdoors in The Mall 1,000,000 folks waited to cheer themselves hoarse when their new sovereign stepped out on to the Buckingham Palace balcony.

It was the greatest show on earth. More spectacular than enthronement of the most famous of her forbears, Queen Elizabeth I - who was crowned at the same age in 1559, writes CHRISTOPHER WILSON

It was the greatest show on earth. More spectacular than enthronement of the most famous of her forbears, Queen Elizabeth I - who was crowned at the same age in 1559, writes CHRISTOPHER WILSON

It was the best present on earth. Extra spectacular than enthronement of essentially the most well-known of her forbears, Queen Elizabeth I – who was topped on the similar age in 1559, writes CHRISTOPHER WILSON

It brought to the throne a picture of youth, hope, innocence and beauty in one compelling, historic mix

It dropped at the throne an image of youth, hope, innocence and sweetness in a single compelling, historic combine

All this for one modest, 25-year previous girl.

Even immediately, regardless of King Charles’s historic coronation a yr in the past, it stays a excessive level within the nationwide historical past books – a chunk of magic which might by no means be replicated once more.

The famend creator Dame Rebecca West was overawed by the spectacle, describing Elizabeth as ‘the logo of the state, the image of our nationwide life, the guardian of our self-respect.’

Whereas author Nancy Mitford put it extra jauntily: ‘How a lot NICER to have a younger queen than that very boring previous man!’

However whereas the nation celebrated with 5 thousand road events, garlanding the streets with bunting and themselves in fancy costume, inside the historic partitions of Westminster Abbey an act of immense sobriety was going down. 

‘She was consecrated,’ mentioned Canon John Andrew, the senior chaplain, ‘and that makes her Queen. It’s the most solemn factor that has ever occurred in her life. She can not abdicate. She is there till demise.’

Queen Elizabeth II waves to crowds as she makes her way to her Coronation with her husband Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh

Queen Elizabeth II waves to crowds as she makes her solution to her Coronation along with her husband Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh

Crowds line the streets as the royal procession carrying the Queen and Prince Philip passes by on the day of the Coronation, June 2, 1953

Crowds line the streets because the royal procession carrying the Queen and Prince Philip passes by on the day of the Coronation, June 2, 1953

Families beam as they are pictured sitting at their vantage point outside Buckingham Palace on the day of the Queen's Coronation, June 2, 1953

Households beam as they’re pictured sitting at their vantage level outdoors Buckingham Palace on the day of the Queen’s Coronation, June 2, 1953

Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke of Edinburgh wave from the balcony of Buckingham Palace on the day of her Coronation, June 1953

Queen Elizabeth II and the Duke of Edinburgh wave from the balcony of Buckingham Palace on the day of her Coronation, June 1953

On the day she did cross – on September 8, 2022 – 70 years and 214 days after turning into Queen – Her Majesty was nonetheless attending to her obligation, nonetheless pledged to offer her all to the nation and to the broader Commonwealth.  

Simply two days earlier than, when she met incoming prime minister Liz Truss, she was seen nonetheless smiling, nonetheless exhibiting herself to the folks as greatest she might, even on the age of 96.

Her Coronation – June 2, 1953 – got here after a yr of preparation. Britain was nonetheless reeling from the aftermath of World Struggle II, and rationing was nonetheless in pressure. 

The financial system was solely slowly recovering from the price of the battle, however prime minister Winston Churchill needed to point out the nation, and the world, that we had turned the nook.

As Princess Margaret, then 22, remembered: ‘It was like a phoenix-time. The whole lot was being raised from the ashes. There was this gorgeous-looking beautiful younger woman, and nothing to cease every thing from getting higher and higher.’

Princes Margaret on the day of her sister's Coronation

She was spotted picking a piece of lint off the shoulder of Group Captain Peter Townsend (above). It signalled their romantic relationship to the world

Princes Margaret on the day of her sister’s Coronation. She was noticed choosing a chunk of lint off the shoulder of Group Captain Peter Townsend. It signalled their romantic relationship to the world

Queen Elizabeth II arrives at Westminster Abbey for her Coronation, June 2, 1953

Queen Elizabeth II arrives at Westminster Abbey for her Coronation, June 2, 1953

The second that she brushed a chunk of lint from her secret beau’s shoulder was harmless sufficient, however one so intimate that it instructed its personal story. 

Actually, the couple had pledged to marry solely weeks earlier than, however postpone an announcement in order to not detract from the large day. 

Large stress from all sides compelled the couple to desert their romance two years later.

However again to the Coronation – for weeks and weeks, Elizabeth had utilized herself to studying each nuance of the three-hour ceremonial. 

The Archbishop of Canterbury instructed her within the non secular significance of the varied rites, giving her prayers to say.

She practised her traces, and every single day within the ballroom at Buckingham Palace rehearsed her steps which might be witnessed by tens of millions of tv viewers the world over. 

Tied to her shoulders had been bed-sheets stitched collectively and carrying heavy weights to simulate the heavy gown and practice she’d need to put on on the day.

Prince Philip, whose entry into the British royal household simply six years earlier than had been greeted with suspicion – even from the Queen Mom herself – was given the job of chairing the committee organising the nice day. 

Prime Minister Winston Churchill in military uniform preparing to leave Buckingham Palace for Westminster Abbey on the day of the Coronation

Prime Minister Winston Churchill in army uniform making ready to depart Buckingham Palace for Westminster Abbey on the day of the Coronation 

The Queen was anointed under an open canopy, but television cameras did not show the moment she was daubed with oil

The Queen was anointed underneath an open cover, however tv cameras didn’t present the second she was daubed with oil

The Queen carries the Sword of State during her Coronation in Westminster Abbey

The Queen carries the Sword of State throughout her Coronation in Westminster Abbey 

Prince Philip kisses The Queen at her Coronation, as a packed Westminster Abbey watches on

Prince Philip kisses The Queen at her Coronation, as a packed Westminster Abbey watches on

Prince Philip at the Queen's Coronation in 1953. He is being followed by page Nigel Grier Rees

Prince Philip on the Queen’s Coronation in 1953. He’s being adopted by web page Nigel Grier Rees

The Gold State Coach is seen passing through Westminster as it carries the Queen Elizabeth II to her Coronation

The Gold State Coach is seen passing by way of Westminster because it carries the Queen Elizabeth II to her Coronation

he Gold State Coach is seen at the Queen's Coronation in 1953 as it approaches Big Ben on its way to Westminster Abbey

he Gold State Coach is seen on the Queen’s Coronation in 1953 because it approaches Massive Ben on its solution to Westminster Abbey

However nearly instantly he discovered himself sidelined – many of the selections had been being taken by the Coronation’s ringmaster, the Duke of Norfolk.

‘After Queen Victoria, the monarchy modified,’ he recalled ruefully years later. ‘It had grow to be an establishment. I simply had to slot in with that.’

The foundations decreed that he couldn’t strategy the altar alongside his spouse – as Camilla was capable of do when Prince Charles was topped – however as a substitute needed to observe her at a distance. 

‘That will need to have been onerous for Philip, however that is how issues had been accomplished,’ recalled courtier’s spouse Homosexual Charteris. ‘She was the monarch. But if she’d been a person, the spouse would have been there.’

The night time earlier than, a whole bunch of hundreds of spectators turned as much as stake their place alongside the procession route, bedding down in unseasonably chilly temperatures and making ready to endure robust winds and lashing rain.

The parade, which began the subsequent morning at 9am, integrated 29 army bands and 27 carriages, in addition to regiments of soldiery shipped and flown from throughout the globe. It took an entire two hours to cross by.

Elizabeth travelled to Westminster Abbey within the Gold State Coach, with gilded sculptures and door panels painted within the eighteenth century. 

Among the many crowds was Jacqueline Bouvier, a reporter for the Washington Occasions Herald – seven years later she’d rise to fame because the spouse of President John F Kennedy.

In the royal gallery, the four-and-a-half year old Prince Charles, wearing a white satin shirt, sat between the Queen Mother and Princess Margaret

Within the royal gallery, the four-and-a-half yr previous Prince Charles, sporting a white satin shirt, sat between the Queen Mom and Princess Margaret 

The then Prince Charles, aged four, arrives for his mother's Coronation

The then Prince Charles, aged 4, arrives for his mom’s Coronation

The Mall is seen packed with people on the evening of the Queen's Coronation in 1953

The Mall is seen filled with folks on the night of the Queen’s Coronation in 1953

Queen Elizabeth II leaving Westminster Abbey after her Coronation, June 2, 1953

Queen Elizabeth II leaving Westminster Abbey after her Coronation, June 2, 1953

She wrote: ‘All of the deposed monarchs are staying at Claridges,’ including that the women must rise at 3am to have their hair accomplished in order that they might be of their seats at 7am sporting their tiaras.

Others famous that a number of of the lords getting into the Abbey had hidden sandwiches and small flasks of whisky of their coronets as they entered the hallowed portals. It was going to be a protracted day.

‘I used to be struck by how younger, susceptible and alone she appeared’ recalled lady-in-waiting Girl Pamela Hicks, now 95, who attended the Queen on the day.

Within the royal gallery, the four-and-a-half yr previous Prince Charles, sporting a white satin shirt, sat between the Queen Mom and Princess Margaret. 

‘The inheritor to the throne watched wide-eyed, variously excited and puzzled, whereas the Queen Mom leaned right down to whisper explanations,’ wrote Elizabeth’s biographer Sally Bedell Smith.

All too quickly the ceremonial, so historic, so transferring, so stuffed with hope, was over. 

All that was left was for Elizabeth to point out herself to her folks, and off she rolled within the Gold State Coach, Prince Philip eventually by her facet, for the two-hour, four-mile progress by way of London within the pouring rain.

Ringing nonetheless in her ears was the exultant shout which proclaimed her sovereignty.

Comments

No comments yet. Why don’t you start the discussion?

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *